PTE Short Answer Questions


PTE Short Answer Questions


1
What is the time of the day just before the sunset
Dusk
2
What is the highest point of a mountain
Summit
3
How many sides does a polygon (A closed plane figure bounded by straight sides)  have
More than one/ Many

8
What is the study of plants
Botany
9
What is the study of animals
Zoology
10
How many quarters does a calendar year have
Four
11
How many months does a calendar year have
Twelve
12
What is the table of contents at the beginning of a book called
Index
13
How many years does a millennium have
Thousand
14
How many years does a decade have
Ten
15
How many years does a Century have
Hundred
16
Where are ships anchored
Harbour
17
What is the one word for " Pertaining to the sun"
Solar
18
What is the opposite of Complex
Simple
19
Branch of natural sciences dealing with composition of substances and their properties
Chemistry
20
The science of matter and energy and their interactions
Physics
21
Science dealing with logic of quantity, shape and arrangement
Mathematics
22
A large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere
Ocean
23
How many zeroes does one million have
Six
24
How many zeroes does one billion have
Nine
25
What is a Giraffe
Animal
26
a piece of enclosed land planted with fruit trees ?
Orchard
27
 It is the southernmost latitude where the Sun can be directly overhead
Tropic of Capricorn
28
an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops
Farm
29
1. Any agreeable (pleasing and harmonious) sounds
2. An artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner
3. he sounds produced by singers or musical instruments
Music
30
a long poem, typically one derived from ancient oral tradition, narrating the deeds and adventures of heroic or legendary figures or the past history of a nation
 Epic
31
Any of numerous plants of the orchid family usually having flowers of unusual shapes and beautiful colours
Orchid
32
All the plant life in a particular region or period
Flora
33
All the animal life in a particular region or period
Fauna
34
A piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments
Desk
35
1. A piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs

2. A set of data arranged in rows and columns
Table
36
1. A seat for one person, with a support for the back

2. Preside over
Chair
37
A telecommunication system that transmits images of objects (stationary or moving) between distant points
Television
38
A porch or entrance to a building consisting of a covered and often columned area
Portico
39
The front of a building
Façade
40
1. A building that houses a collection of books and other materials

2. A room where books are kept

3. A collection of literary documents or records kept for reference or borrowing

4. A depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study

5. (computing) a collection of standard programs and subroutines that are stored and available for immediate use
Library
41
1. The science of mental life

2. The mental characteristics of a particular person
PSYCHOLOGY
42
1. Any personal belief about how to live or how to

2. The rational investigation of questions about existence and knowledge and ethics

3. A belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school
PHILOSOPHY
43
A periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it
Magazine
44
A low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems
Shrub
45
The main part of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants
Leaf
46
The ripened reproductive part of a seed plant
Fruit
47
A Government by a king or queen
Monarchy
48
A Government by one
Autocracy
49
A Government by the Nobles
Aristocracy
50
A Government by the few
Oligarchy
51
A Government by the officials
Bureaucracy
52
A Government by the people
Democracy
53
A Government by the rich
Plutocracy
54
A study of birds
Ornithology
55
A study of races
Ethnology
56
Absence of government
Anarchy
57
Belonging to the Middle Ages
Medieval
58
Celebration of a hundredth year, once
Centenary
59
General pardon for political offenders
Amnesty
60
One who is new to a trade or profession
Novice
61
One who looks on the bright side of things
Optimist
62
One who looks on the dark side of things
Pessimist
63
One who speaks less
 Reticent
64
Practice of having several wives
Polygamy
65
Practice of having several husbands
Polyandry
66
Practice of having two wives or husbands
Bigamy
67
That is prohibited by law
Illicit
68
That through which light cannot pass
Opaque
69
That through which light can partly pass
Translucent
70
That through which light can pass
 Transparent
71
That which is against law
Illegal
72
A book written by an unknown author
Anonymous
73
What is A.M
Ante Meridiem
74
What is P.M
Post Meridiem
75
0 degree longitude

The longitude that divides the earth in East and West hemispehere
Prime Meridian
76
What is A.D
Anno Domini
77
What is B.C
Before Christ
78
A form of socialism that abolishes private ownership, favouring collectivism in a classless society
Communism
79
An economic system based on private ownership of capital
Capitalism
80
An economic system based on state ownership of capital
Socialism
81
A doctrine that rejects religion and religious considerations
Secularism
82

Abbreviations
83
An indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
Bay
84
A relatively flat highland
Plateau
85
A division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land
Sea
86
A large natural stream of water
River
87
Someone who supervises the actors and directs the action in the production of a show
Director
88

Terrace
89
Electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds
Telephone
90
the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing
Central Processing Unit  (CPU)
91
An architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure
Wall
92

Mall
93
The science or practice of drawing maps
Cartography
94
A line of latitude near but to the south of the north pole; it marks the northernmost point at which the sun is visible on the northern winter solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun can be seen on the northern summer solstice
Arctic circle
95
A line of latitude north of the south pole
Antarctic circle
96
180 degree longitude
International date line
97
90 degree N latitude
North pole
98
90 degree S Latitude
South pole 
99
Existing in fact whether with lawful authority or not
De Facto
100
The existing state of affairs
Status Quo
101

Anglo
102

Franco
103
A long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river
Valley
104
A strip of land projecting into a body of water
Cape
105

Nationalities
106
Run at a moderately swift pace; run for exercise
 Jog
107
FYI
For Your Information
108
ASAP
As Soon As Possible
109
UFO
Unidentified Flying Object
110
DOB
Date Of Birth
111
BTW
By The Way
112
NASA
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
113
An arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay
Gulf
114
A low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water
Delta
115
The principal character in a work of fiction
protagonist
116
The watery layer of the earth's surface; includes water vapour
Hydrosphere
117
A field of cultivated and mowed grass
Lawn
118
relating to the sky
Celestial
119

Cooking
120
to make something become liquid through heating.
Melt
121
To cook foods (primarily meat) on a grill by using fire or hot coals
barbecue
122
To cook in an oven by using heat.
Bake
123
To press and stretch dough, usually used with making bread
knead
124
To transfer liquid from one container to another
Pour
125
To prepare food by heating it, so the food is not raw
Cook
126
To put two or more things together
Combine
127
To divide into small parts by rubbing on a serrated surface, usually used with cheese
Grate
128
To separate or divide by using a knife
Cut
129
To mix liquid ingredients by moving a spoon around in a circular motion
Stir
130

Jubilees
131
Silver
25
132
Golden
50
133
Diamond
60
134
Platinum
75
135
Titanium
100
136
The existing state of affairs
Status Quo
137
An artisan who makes jewellery and other objects out of gold
GOLDSMITH
138
A smith who forges and shapes iron with a hammer and anvil
BLACKSMITH
139
A shop where hairdressers and beauticians work
SALON
140
A person who makes or repairs shoes
COBBLER